Historical directory of Hungarian, Hungarian-descended, and Hungarian-speaking clergy serving abroad

Lischerong Gáspár SJ, dr

Lischerong Gáspár SJ, dr
Deceased
Birth data:
Klekk, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, currently Klek (Клек), Serbia — January 1, 1889
Death data:
Potzu, Taiwan — January 17, 1972
Denomination:
Roman Catholic
Ecclesiastical status:
religious
Diocese / Order:
Veszprém (1912-ig) → jezsuita (Societas Jesu)
Ordination level:
priest
Priestly ordination:
Veszprém, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, currently Hungary — June 29, 1911
Other name used:
隆其化.
Biographical data
Chinese name: 隆其化.
He was born in Kleken, Torontál County—later known as Bégafő. His calling to the priesthood emerged at a young age, but what makes his life story unique is that he joined the Society of Jesus after being ordained as a priest. After completing his high school studies, he was admitted to the seminary of the Diocese of Veszprém, and upon completing his theological training, he was ordained a priest on June 29, 1911, by Bishop Károly Hornig of Veszprém. He served as a curate for a year, but subsequently decided to embrace the monastic life and entered the Society of Jesus in Nagyszombat in 1912.

His superiors in the order quickly recognized his talent and diligence. In 1913, he was sent to Innsbruck, where he deepened his studies in philosophy over the course of two academic years. After his return, he taught Latin and Hungarian at the Jesuit high school in Pécs starting in 1915, and then continued his teaching work at the order’s school in Kalocsa the following academic year. During the final years of World War I and the period that followed, he studied Latin and history at the University of Budapest. His academic interests centered on the history of the Hungarian Jesuits; he wrote his doctoral dissertation in 1922 on the life and work of György Pray, an 18th-century Jesuit historian. At the same time, after a year of theological refresher courses, he returned to teach in Kalocsa, this time as a history teacher.

The third probationary year, which he completed in 1922–1923, marked a turning point in his life. It was around this time that the Chinese mission of the Hungarian Jesuit Province was being established, and he wished to join it. His application was accepted, but he still had to wait before departing. After another year of teaching in Pécs, he set out in 1924, but his first destination was not China—he was sent to the United States instead. His task was to secure support and financial backing for the mission that was being established. During his stay in the United States, he also participated in the pastoral care of local Hungarian Catholic communities.

After lengthy preparations, he arrived in China on September 26, 1926. Together with two fellow Hungarian priests, he began studying Chinese in Tientsin, which he later completed in Taming. After his initial years of missionary work in rural areas, he was assigned to Pujang in 1933, where he served as a dean and mission leader. Over the next twenty-one years, he became one of the region’s leading church figures. He held numerous leadership roles, including directing an orphanage for girls, and gained significant prestige in local society. During a devastating flood, the civil authorities entrusted him with the distribution of relief supplies, which clearly demonstrates the high level of trust placed in him. During the years of the Japanese occupation, the occupying power repeatedly attempted to persuade him to take on a public role, but he consistently remained aloof from politics.

The communist takeover, however, brought severe hardships upon him. He was kept under house arrest for a long time, while the Catholic Church’s ability to operate was increasingly restricted. During this difficult period, the Holy See elevated the territory of the Hungarian Jesuit mission in Taming to the rank of diocese and appointed him apostolic administrator on July 9, 1947. Despite the restrictions, he continued to successfully organize and direct church life until his expulsion.

In November 1954, he relocated the center of his operations to Taiwan. The following year, he began organizing his new mission in Potzu. Together with three Hungarian Jesuit priests, two fellow Jesuits, and several Chinese priests, he quickly built a thriving community that laid the foundation for a new era in the Chinese mission. He spent the final years of his life in the service of missionary work. After more than half a century of priestly and religious service, he passed away in 1972, leaving behind one of the most significant legacies in the history of the Hungarian Jesuit mission.
Domestic service locations
From To Place i Current name, country i Church / institution Position
1911 1912 Noszlop, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy Hungary assistant pastor
1915 Pécs, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy Hungary Latin and Hungarian teacher
1916 Kalocsa, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy Hungary teacher
1917 1920 Budapest, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy Hungary Pázmány Péter Tudományegyetem Latin and history studies, doctoral studies
1921 Hungary deepening his knowledge of theology
1922 Kalocsa, Hungary history teacher
1923 Hungary tercia
1924 Pécs, Hungary teacher
Foreign service locations
From To Place Current name, country Church / institution Position
1913 1915 Innsbruck, Austria philosophical studies
1924 1926 New York, NY, USA missionary, Hungarian pastor
1926 1933 Tientsin, Kína Tiencsin (天津市) missionary
1933 1954 Pujang, Kína Pujang (濮阳) Dean, director of a girls’ orphanage, apostolic administrator from 1947
1954 1972 Potzu, Taiwan missionary
Literary activity
Pray György élete és munkái. Bp., 1937.
Life timeline
Birth
Klekk, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, currently Klek (Клек), Serbia
Priestly ordination
Veszprém, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, currently Hungary
Service in the homeland
19111912
Noszlop, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, currently Hungary
assistant pastor
Service abroad
19131915
Innsbruck, Austria
philosophical studies
Service in the homeland
Pécs, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, currently Hungary
Latin and Hungarian teacher
Service in the homeland
Kalocsa, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, currently Hungary
teacher
Service in the homeland
19171920
Budapest, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, currently Hungary
Pázmány Péter Tudományegyetem
Latin and history studies, doctoral studies
Service in the homeland
Hungary
deepening his knowledge of theology
Service in the homeland
Kalocsa, Hungary
history teacher
Service in the homeland
Hungary
tercia
Service abroad
19241926
New York, NY, USA
missionary, Hungarian pastor
Service in the homeland
Pécs, Hungary
teacher
Service abroad
19261933
Tientsin, Kína, currently Tiencsin (天津市)
missionary
Service abroad
19331954
Pujang, Kína, currently Pujang (濮阳)
Dean, director of a girls’ orphanage, apostolic administrator from 1947
Service abroad
19541972
Potzu, Taiwan
missionary
Death
Potzu, Taiwan
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Citation for this entry
Lischerong Gáspár SJ, dr: personal record. In: Historical directory of Hungarian, Hungarian-descended, and Hungarian-speaking clergy serving abroad. Available at: https://www.diaszporalelkipasztorok.hu/persons_v2/view.php?id=662 (accessed: 2026-07-07).
Last modified: June 17, 2026 22:28 | Opened: 116 times